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Illustration and two photographs of three adjoining circular stone structures

Prehistoric settlements provide new insights into the origins of sedentism

Discovery of 30 prehistoric settlements in south-eastern Anatolia have big implications for our understanding of the origins of sedentary life in Western Asia.

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Scientist cutting a sample from a piece of bone.

Isotopes reveal how social status shaped diet in medieval England

Chemical analysis of skeletal remains from medieval Cambridge indicates people from different social groups ate different foods, showing how inequality in medieval England was not just cultural, but also physically embodied.

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Oval-shaped stone engraved with lines with the appearance of a game board

AI simulation helps calculate the rules of an unknown Roman board game

Use wear and AI-simulated play indicate a stone artefact from the Roman Netherlands was a game board used to play a blocking game, pushing evidence for blocking games back centuries and providing a ground-breaking new method to study past games.

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View of a sea crossing (between Kitsissut and north-west Greenland).  The archaeological beach ridges at Isbjørne Island can be seen in the foreground.

The Arctic's first inhabitants shaped thousands of years of ecological development

Discovery of 4,500-year-old archaeological sites on the remote Kitsissut islands, north of Greenland, shows the first people in the High Arctic were skilled seafarers who actively shaped Arctic ecosystems from the start, redefining how we understand Indigenous influence on Arctic environments.

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Island connected to the mainland at low tide by a strip of land, on which a castle is built

Excavating the British tin trade that shaped the Bronze Age

Excavations at St. Michael's Mount, Cornwall, England uncover evidence for prehistoric tin production, indicating that the island was Ictis, the tin trading island described by Pytheas the Greek in c. 320 BC in the earliest written account of Britain.

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Geomagnetic plan overlaid with illustrations outlining structures, likely houses and fortifications

Interaction between Europe's first farmers and hunter-gatherers uncovered

Mesolithic artefacts at the Early Neolithic site of Eilsleben indicate a never-before-seen level of contact and technology transfer between hunter-gatherers and farmers on Europe's Neolithic frontier.

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Six pieces of clay with various designs impressed onto their surfaces

New discovery prompts reconsideration of prehistoric administration and bureaucracy

Archaeologists uncover the largest known corpus of late prehistoric administrative artefacts in the ancient world in western Iran, prompting us to reconsider our understanding of early bureaucratic institutions.

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Several close-up images of skeletal remains, annotated with arrows pointing to signs of stress.

New study confirms that Roman urbanism was bad for health

Analysis of mother and infant skeletons from Iron Age and Roman England shows how health was impacted across generations, finding that, whilst health did decline, this was only in urban centres. The new diseases, class divides, and infrastructure introduced to cities by the Roman administration had a long-term, negative impact on the health of ordinary people.

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Four conch shells with their apexes removed

Sounding the 6000-year-old shell trumpets of Catalonia

Analysing and, for the first time, playing conch shell trumpets from Neolithic Catalonia indicates they were useful for long-distance communication and could even have been musical instruments, making them powerful prehistoric forces of economic and social connection.

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Two people stood in a grassland under a clouded sky

Forging a Bronze Age City: The Next Chapter at Semiyarka

Following their discovery of a major Bronze Age settlement, possibly an early urban centre, in the heart of the Kazakh steppe, the authors write on their recent excavations at the site and next steps for the research in the latest Antiquity Blog.

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Aerial image of a grassland with the outlines of the remains of several rectilinear structures

"City of seven ravines": Bronze Age metropolis unearthed in the Eurasian steppe

Archaeologists have uncovered a vast 1600 BC settlement in the heart of Kazakhstan’s grasslands: an early Bronze Age city that shows that the settlements of Bronze Age polities in the steppe were just as sophisticated as those of contemporary, more traditionally ‘urban’ civilisations.

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Fragment (half) of a wooden mask on a beach, with a hole for one eye and half a mouth

How climate change is threatening Indigenous Yup’ik heritage

In the latest Antiquity blog, Antiquity author Charlotta Hillerdal from the University of Aberdeen discusses the devastating effects of climate-change-related disasters on the communities of Southwestern Alaska. Alongside the destruction of villages, storms such as Typhoon Halong have eroded the coastal archaeological sites of the Indigenous Yup'ik people, but steps are being taken to ensure this rich heritage is not lost beneath the waves.

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Aerial view of a monumental row of aligned holes stretching across a mountain ridge

Iconic Andean monument may have been used for Indigenous accounting

Microbotanical analysis and aerial photography support a new theory for the purpose of Monte Sierpe (Band of Holes) - thousands of aligned holes stretching across the Peruvian Andes - suggesting it was a barter marketplace that developed into a system of accounting under Inca rule.

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Megaphone overlaid over a branching river, with the text 'Theory in Action, TAG York 2025'.

Theory in Action: come and meet us at TAG 2025

Come along to the Theoretical Archaeology Group meeting at the University of York from 15th-17th December 2025 to meet our editor, grab some Antiquity swag and explore how archaeological theory can make an impact on the world.

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Three people in hard hats and high-vis vests excavating in a trench.

Excavations in Benin City shed light on one of West Africa's most famous archaeological sites

Excavations at the site of the historic royal palace of Benin City, ahead of construction of the new Museum of West African Art, reveal the most comprehensive picture of the West African capital to date, providing an unprecedented glimpse into pre-colonial West African urban development and artisanal crafts and helping carry West African heritage into the future.

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Illustration of a chacu hunting trap, indicating how they funneled wildlife into pits

Satellite images reveal ancient hunting traps used by South American social groups

Discovery of 76 hunting traps and hundreds of undiscovered settlements in the Andean highlands indicate hunting and foraging were still major aspects of life long after researchers believed people had transitioned to agropastoralist farming, perhaps coexisting with herding and pastoralism.

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Two metal artefacts in the shape of bird heads

Uncovering the origins of the Eurasian Steppe's iconic 'animal-style' art

Analysis of animal-style bronze artefacts at the securely dated, late 9th century BC site of Tunnug 1, Siberia offers a rare glimpse into the emergence of this aesthetic tradition alongside the formation of nomadic cultures.

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Close-up image of blue pigment residue on a piece of stone

Europe’s oldest blue mineral pigment found in Germany

Archaeologists find the earliest evidence for blue mineral pigment use in Europe, dating back 13,000 years and indicating early humans accessed a wider colour palette than previously believed and were selective in how they used certain colours.

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Aerial photograph of Aldborough showing the extent of the walled town and the location of the sediment core

Britain's economy did not collapse after the Romans left

Examination of a sediment core from Aldborough, Yorkshire provides an unbroken timeline of British metal production from the Roman period to the present day, indicating metal production did not decline as soon as the Romans left Britain and Britain did not experience an economic collapse in the post-Roman period, as was previously believed.

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Bronze sculpture of a lion with a pair of featured wings

Made in China? The Asian origins of Venice's iconic Winged Lion statue

Isotope analysis finds the copper ore used to make the ‘Venetian Winged Lion’ sculpture in the Piazza San Marco was mined in the Yangzi River basin, suggesting it was originally a Tang Dynasty sculpture, possibly sent back along the Silk Road by Niccolò and Maffeo Polo before being modified to resemble the Venetian emblem.

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Excavations around the baobab à griots of the village of Toucar with members of the Griot community

Rewriting World Archaeology: Dr Lamine Badji

Dr Lamine Badji writes about his exciting research and his experience on the Rewriting World Archaeology: Africa programme, which helped him gain the skills needed to publish in international journals.